Living with Parkinson’s Disease (PD): Treatment and Support Resources

What is Parkinson’s disease?

Parkinson's disease is a progressive nervous system disorder that affects movement and is caused by the loss of dopamine-producing cells in the brain. Parkinson’s disease symptoms may vary from person to person and often begin on one side of the body and usually get worse on the same side, even after symptoms begin to affect both sides. While there is no cure for Parkinson's disease, there are many treatment options and support resources available to help manage the symptoms and improve quality of life.

What treatment options are available for Parkinson’s disease?

  • Medications
    • There are several medications available to help manage the symptoms of Parkinson's disease. These include levodopa, dopamine agonists, MAO-B inhibitors, and COMT inhibitors. Your doctor will work with you to determine the best medication regimen for your specific needs.
  • Surgery
    • Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a surgical procedure that can help manage the symptoms of Parkinson's disease. During the procedure, a small electrode is implanted in the brain. The electrode is connected to a device that is implanted under the skin of the chest. The device sends electrical signals to the brain to help control the symptoms of Parkinson's disease.
  • Physical Therapy
    • Physical therapy can help improve balance, flexibility, and mobility in people with Parkinson's disease. A physical therapist can work with you to develop an exercise program that is tailored to your specific needs.
  • Occupational Therapy
    • Occupational therapy can help people with Parkinson's disease maintain their independence and improve their ability to perform daily activities. An occupational therapist can work with you to develop strategies to make daily tasks easier.

Support resources for people with Parkinson’s disease

  • Parkinson's Foundation: The Parkinson's Foundation is a nonprofit organization that provides resources and support to people with Parkinson's disease, care partners, family members, and healthcare professionals. They offer a helpline, online education, community grants, and more.1
  • American Parkinson Disease Association: The American Parkinson Disease Association is a nonprofit organization that provides information, education, and support to people with Parkinson's disease, care partners, and healthcare professionals. They offer a national helpline, educational programs, and local resources.2
  • Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research: The Michael J. Fox Foundation is a nonprofit organization that is dedicated to finding a cure for Parkinson's disease. They provide resources and support to people with Parkinson's disease, care partners, and healthcare professionals.3

How a movement disorder specialist can help

If you are seeking medical treatment for Parkinson's disease, it is recommended that you consult with a neurologist or a movement disorder specialist. Neurologists specialize in treating diseases of the nervous system, which include the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. Movement disorder specialists, who have undergone additional training in this specific field, have extensive experience diagnosing Parkinson’s disease. They are knowledgeable with the range of the latest treatments and medications available and can guide you toward other healthcare professionals who may be able to assist with day-to-day challenges, such as physical therapists, occupational therapists, speech therapists, and nutritionists. You can use our physician locator to find a specialist near you.

See if you qualify for DBS-- a treatment option for PD »